There is a bit of excitement going on in Om al-Dunya right now
Lately, I’ve been hearing from my friends in the States and from some foreigners here that Egypt is big in the news these days. So, I decided to do a little digging, as we don’t really get a lot of local news here. As I searched online, there were loads of stories being published as I wrote. This news is pretty hot, apparently. There are things going on: right here, right now.
A warning to readers: You’ll have to do a bit of reading, as I am not going to give synopsis of these stories, only commentary and reflection. Keep in mind also that I am not an expert, I am simply scoping out what is in the news today, just like any other foreign lay-person might, whether living here or abroad.
In Egypt, Upper Crust Gets the Bread
[Washington Post - Saturday 5 April 2008, Page A01]
Egypt mulling ways to curb price hikes: minister
[Trading Markets (Xinhua via COMTEX) - Saturday 5 April 2008, 12:35 GMT]
It is a common thing to hear about the growing divide between the wealthy and the poor here. It is sort-of universally recognized here as a continuing trend for which there seems to be no salve. The rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer.
Child workers in Egypt a growing problem
Centre Daily Times (AP) – Friday 4 April 2008
Child labor, as we might conceive of it in the States, is readily extant here. One of the most common forms of it, at least to my eyes, is that of kids begging for food or money. Many times, if I am watching, I will see a “street kid” dispatched from a location where there is some older person—generally an older woman, in my experience—sitting. It is a pretty efficient system for getting money off of people, it would seem. I usually see it in places where there are loads of foreigners living or working. Is it child labor? I would say so. It is probably necessary, economically, for some families’ survival? Very likely.
Egypt: A call for a national strike
[Los Angeles Times - Saturday 5 April 2008, 16:21 GMT]
Egypt warns against general strike
[AFP - Saturday 5 April 2008, 13:45 GMT]
Egypt’s Interior Ministry warns against participating in a general strike
[pr-inside.com(AP) - Saturday 5 April 2008, 17:03 GMT]
I was recently told by some friends here that there will be no strike, as the government agreed to the demands of the textile workers mentioned in the above article. They were seeking an increase in their food allowance—which is calculated as part of their wages—to correspond with increasing food costs. I was told that this concession was enough to persuade the strikers not to protest, but apparently this is not the case. There is apparently a sit-in planned at the aforementioned textile plant.
Price increases which squeeze the already meager means of an increasingly marginalized poor working class do cause civil unrest, which could lead to these types of strikes becoming more frequent.
Egypt detains 28 Islamists ahead of council vote
[Reuters, South Africa - Saturday 5 April 2008, 12:23 GMT]
Egypt arrests 34 Muslim Brotherhood members ahead of elections and general strike
[International Herald Tribune (AP) - Friday 4 April 2008]
And a follow-up:
Egypt arrests 10 more Muslim Brothers
[International Herald Tribune (AP) - Saturday 5 April 2008]
Always a thorn in the side for the Egyptian government, the Muslim Brotherhood is often on the receiving end of scrutiny, surveillance, and police round-ups—especially right before any type of elections or political action, i.e.: a strike. This is of course relatively transparent to the members of the group. Their website indicates that they endorse the upcoming strike, though they are not the sponsors.
Egypt outlaws protests in places of worship
[Reuters - Saturday 5 April 2008]
A law such as this could be seen as related to continued efforts to quell interest in the Muslim Brotherhood as well as further instrumentalization of religious rhetoric to mobilize people.
Egypt hunts for terrorists in Sinai
[Jerusalem Post (online) - Saturday 5 April 2008, 16:44 GMT | Updated 16:47 GMT]
On another front, Sinai—always a popular place for tourists—is apparently becoming the hottest new place to plan terrorist attacks. The Egyptian government is apparently cracking down on this type of activity in order to preserve the always important tourism industry in Egypt.
Egypt’s Indian Bet?
[Al-Ahram Weekly, Egypt - Thursday 3 April 2008]
World-class reception in Egypt to mark the merge of AWB [Al-Watany Bank of Egypt] with NBK [National Bank of Kuwait] Group
[AME Info - Saturday 5 April 2008, 10:10 GMT]
Last but not least, there is a great deal of wheeling and dealing going on in Egypt these days. Huge foreign investment deals are being struck, which makes this a particularly inopportune time for civil unrest related to economic troubles. Such events probably don’t look very good to investors.
There is a great deal going on in Egypt this weekend. Surely, I am not the only person living here who has an interest in what is happening around me. Joel Beinin—Director of Middle East Studies at AUC—published the following article this afternoon, which nicely sums up the current situation:
Underbelly of Egypt’s Neo-Liberal Agenda
[Middle East Report Online - Saturday 5 April 2008]
Well, we’ll see what happens. I’ll be sure to let you know.